<?xml version="1.0"?>
<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xml:lang="en">
	<id>https://iskomunidad.upd.edu.ph/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=Jbdianala</id>
	<title>Iskomunidad - User contributions [en]</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://iskomunidad.upd.edu.ph/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=Jbdianala"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://iskomunidad.upd.edu.ph/index.php?title=Special:Contributions/Jbdianala"/>
	<updated>2026-05-12T03:30:30Z</updated>
	<subtitle>User contributions</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.42.3</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://iskomunidad.upd.edu.ph/index.php?title=National_Institute_of_Geological_Sciences_Course_Offering&amp;diff=50080</id>
		<title>National Institute of Geological Sciences Course Offering</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://iskomunidad.upd.edu.ph/index.php?title=National_Institute_of_Geological_Sciences_Course_Offering&amp;diff=50080"/>
		<updated>2016-07-15T06:49:09Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Jbdianala: /* GEOLOGY UNDERGRADUATE AND GRADUATE COURSE OFFERINGS */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==&#039;&#039;&#039;GEOLOGY UNDERGRADUATE COURSE OFFERINGS&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[[Geology 11. PRINCIPLES OF GEOLOGY]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Earth materials, nature and consequences of geologic processes&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units (3 hrs lect,)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[[Geology 11.1 LABORATORY IN PRINCIPLES OF GEOLOGY]] &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Mineral and rock specimens, interpretation of geologic maps and section&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 1 unit (3 hrs. lab.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Co-requisite: Geology 11&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[[Geology 40. ELEMENTARY MINERALOGY]] &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Introduction to crystallography and to the physics and chemistry of minerals&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 4 units (2 hrs. lect., 6 hrs. lab.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisites: E.S.1, Math 17, Chem. 16 and Geol 11.1&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[[Geology 50. ELEMENTARY PETROLOGY.]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Megascopic examination and classification of rocks; concepts of rock origin&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 4 units (2 hrs. lect., 6 hrs. lab.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol 40&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[[Geology 60. HISTORICAL GEOLOGY]]&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Earth history and ancient life as recorded in rocks.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 4 units (3 hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol 50&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[[Geology 70. FIELD METHODS IN GEOLOGY]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Introduction to techniques in geologic mapping, map reading, brunton tape traverse, recognition and recording of geologic features. Writing of geologic reports. Field trips&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 1 unit (3 hrs. lab.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisites:  G.E. 11 and Geol 11.1&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[[Geology 105. INTRODUCTION TO GEOCHEMISTRY]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Chemistry in the study of geological problems&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units (3 hrs. lect.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol 50 and Chem. 26 and 26.1 or equivalent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[[Geology 112. STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY]] &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Mechanics of rock deformation, nature, origin, types, and field examples of primary and secondary rock structures.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 4 units (3 hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisites: Physics 71 and 71.1, Geol 50 and Geol 70&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[[Geology 120.  PRINCIPLES OF STRATIGRAPHY]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Concepts and procedures in the classification and correlation of rock units. Field trips.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 4 units (3 hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisites: Geol 60 and Geol 70 &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[[Geology 122. PRINCIPLES OF GEOMORPHOLOGY]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Land forms, their origin, and modification. Introduction to aerial photo interpretation.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 4 units (3 hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol 11.1&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[[Geology 130 ELEMENTARY PALEONTOLOGY]] &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Biology of animal and plant fossils based on living representatives. Stratigraphic distribution.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 4 units (3 hrs’ lect., 3 hrs. lab.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol 60&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 131 MICROPALEONTOLOGY.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Introduction to animal and plant microfossils. Emphasis on Foraminifera.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 4 units (3 hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol 130&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 140 OPTICAL MINERALOGY. &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Principles of crystal optics, identification of mineral in grain and thin section&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 4 units (2 hrs. lect., 6 hrs. lab.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol 40&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 150 PETROGRAPHY AND PETROLOGY. &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Microscopic examination and classification of igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks. Genesis.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 5 units (3 hrs. lect., 6 hrs. lab.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol 50 and Geol 140&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 170 FIELD GEOLOGY. &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
An introduction to dependent geologic mapping, field research and preparation of a formal geologic report.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 6 units (4 weeks field, 2 weeks lab.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol 112 and Geol 120&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 171 MINERAL DATA ANALYSIS&#039;&#039;&#039;. &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Statistical techniques in the analysis and interpretation of mineral and geologic data.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units (3 hrs. lect.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Math 101 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 172 INTRODUCTION TO GEOSTATISTICS. &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Principles, concepts and models in Geostatistics. Examination of the bases, implications, uses and limitations of prevailing geostatistical models.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units (3 hrs. lect.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Math 101 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 173 INTRODUCTION TO EARTH RESOURCE ECONOMICS.&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Principles of economics necessary for understanding the behavior and characteristics of earth resource-based industries.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units (3 hrs. lect.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Econ. 11 or junior standing&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 174 INTRODUCTION TO EARTH RESOURCES PROJECT EVALUATION.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Principles of earth resources project evaluation including environmental impact assessment; application to exploration projects. Case studies.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units (2 hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol 173&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 175 COMPUTER METHODS IN GEOLOGY.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Application of Computer Methods to various fields of Geology&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units (2 hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: senior standing&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 177 GEOLOGY OF THE PHILIPPINES AND SOUTHEAST ASIA.&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Geologic evaluation of the Philippines and Southeast Asia.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units (3 hrs. lect.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Senior standing&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 181 ELEMENTARY GEOPHYSICS.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Fundamentals of physics of the earth and their application&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 4 units (3 hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol 190, Geol 194, Math 55 and Physics 73 &amp;amp; 73.1)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 190 PETROLEUM GEOLOGY.&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The occurrence, origin, and accumulation of petroleum; exploration methods.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units (3 hrs. lect.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol 112 and Geol 120&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 192 NON-METALLIC ORE DEPOSITS.&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Nature, occurrences, and origin of coal and certain industrial minerals and rocks.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 4 units (3 hrs. lect., 3 hrs.  Lab) &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Chem. 26 &amp;amp; 26.1, or equivalent, Geol 122 and Geol 120&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 194 METALLIFEROUS ORE DEPOSITS.&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Nature, occurrences, and origin of metalliferous deposits.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 5 units (3 hrs. lect., 6 hrs. lab.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Chem. 26 &amp;amp; 26.1, or equivalent, Geol 112 and Geol 150 or consent)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 196 SEMINAR.&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Discussion of important topics in geology from current literature.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 2 units&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Senior standing&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==&#039;&#039;&#039;GEOLOGY GRADUATE COURSE OFFERINGS&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 203. GEOCHEMICAL EXPLORATION&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Geochemical principles, techniques interpretation, and procedures in geochemical exploration for mineral deposits&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units (2 hrs lect, 6 days field per semester)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 182 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 205. GEOCHEMISTRY&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Distribution of chemical elements and isotopes in geologic environments; acquisition and interpretation of geochemical data&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units (5 hrs lect, 3 hrs lab)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 105 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 207. MINERAL EQUILIBRIA&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Phase equilibria in multi-component systems&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 2 units (2 hrs. lect)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 182 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 208.  GEOCHEMISTRY OF HYDROCARBONS&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Geochemistry of coal petroleum, and natural gas in relation to other genesis &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units (3hrs. lect)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Graduate Standing&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 212 ADVANCED STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
Tectonic elements and their patterns; theories of orogenesis&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units (3 hrs. lect)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 112, 120, and 150 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 213 PHOTOGEOLOGY AND REMOTE SENSING&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Concepts of remote sensing and geological interpretation of remote sensing imagery &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: (4 hrs. = 1 hr.  lect and 3 hrs. lab)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 112 and 122&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 214 GEOTECTONICS&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Structural evolution of the crust, continents, island arcs, and oceans using East and Southeast Asian  among the models.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units ( 3 hrs. lect) &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Graduate Standing&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 215. ADVANCED FIELD GEOLOGY&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Mapping in complex geologic terranes &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units ( 3 hrs. lab., 2 wks field per semester)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 170&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 216 GEOLOGY FOR LARGE INFRASTRUCTURES&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Principles and practice of geology in relation to the construction of large infrastructure projects&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units (2 hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab or field)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 217 HYDROGEOLOGY.&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Principles and practice of groundwater exploration and development&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units ( 2 hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 218  URBAN GEOLOGY&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Concepts and techniques of geology as applied to planning development and construction of public and private structure in urban communities.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units (3 hrs. lect)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 230  MARINE GEOLOGY&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Geologic structure of ocean basin and continental margin; geologic processes marine regimes.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units (2 hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Graduate study&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 232  SYSTEMATIC INVERTEBRATE PALEONTOLOGY&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Selected phyla of fossils&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 4 units ( 2 hrs. lect., 6 hrs lab)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 135 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 237.  ADVANCED MICROPALEONTOLOGY&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
Study of large and small foraminifera with emphasis on Philippine materials.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 4 units (2 hrs. lect., 6 hrs. lab)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 162&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 241 X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY AND PETROGRAPHY&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
X-ray methods for the characterization of crystal structure and determination of chemical composition&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 4 units ( 2 hrs. lect., 6 hrs. lab)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 243 CRYSTAL CHEMISTRY AND CRYSTAL PHYSICS&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Physical and chemical properties, structure, types, and stability of common rock-forming minerals &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 2 units (2 hrs. lect)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 250 IGNEOUS PETROLOGY&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Igneous rock associations and their origins, with emphasis on Philippine rocks; microscopic study of igneous rocks including mineral examination with the use of universal stage .&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 4 units ( 2 hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab., 6 days field per semester)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite : Geol. 150 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 251 METAMORPHIC PETROLOGY&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Properties and origin of metamorphic rocks; techniques applied to the study of metamorphic rocks.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 4 units ( 2 hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab., 6 days field per semester)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 150 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 252 SEDIMENTOLOGY&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Processes and materials in sedimentary environments; application to selected Philippine examples &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units ( 2 hrs. lect., 6 days field per semester)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 120 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 253 SEDIMENTARY PETROLOGY&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Genesis and classification of common sediments and sedimentary rocks, analysis and interpretation of fabric and composition of sedimentary rocks.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 4 units ( 2 hrs. lect., 6 hrs. lab)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol.150 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 254 VOLCANISM&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Causes of volcanic activity; geochemistry and experimental petrology relating to the generation of  lavas &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units ( 3 hrs. lect)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite : Geol. 182 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 255 GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Geology, geochemistry, and geophysics of geothermal resources; techniques of exploration, evaluation, and development &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units (2 hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite : Geol. 181 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 260 STRATIGRAPHIC ANALYSIS&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Application of stratigraphic principles to local and regional problems, techniques in stratigraphic analysis &lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 4 units ( 2hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab., 6 days field per semester)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 120 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 261 PALEOGEOLOGY&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Regional studies of geologic history by use of isopach, paleogeologic, and facies maps &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units ( 1 hr.lect., 6 hrs. lab)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite:  Consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 270 ORE MICROSCOPY&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Advanced microscopic techniques in ore mineral identification, interpretation of their textures, and relationships with respect to the origin of a deposit; application to mineral processing &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 4  units ( 2 hrs. lect., 6 hrs. lab)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 194 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 271 MINING GEOLOGY&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Application of geology to the search for, and the exploration, development, and exploitation of mineral deposits &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units ( 2 hrs. lect. 3 hrs. lab)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite : Geodetic Engineering 14 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 272. ADVANCED PETROLEUM GEOLOGY&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Problems in the occurrence and accumulation of petroleum&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 2 units ( 2 hrs. lect.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite : Geol. 190&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 273 ADVANCED MINERAL DEPOSITS&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Ore deposit types and origin of mineral deposits with emphasis on Philippine examples &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units (2 hrs. class, 6 days field per semester)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite : Geol. 194&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 274 ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
The application of geologic principles and concepts in environmental and resource assessment and management&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 4 units ( 3 hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite : Geol. 174 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 275 MINERAL RESOURCE ECONOMICS&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Geologic and economic bases of mineral resources, basic issues in resource extraction, analytical models &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units ( 3 hrs. lect)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 173 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 276.2  METALLIC MINERAL RESOURCES&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
Analysis of major metallic mineral resources behavior and implication to Philippine and world economies &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units ( 2 hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab or field)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 275 or consent &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 276.3 NONMETALLIC MINERAL RESOURCES&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
Analysis of major non-metallic mineral resources, behavior and implication to Philippine and world economies&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3  units ( 2 hrs. lect. 3 hrs. lab or field)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite : Geol. 275 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 276.4 ENERGY RESOURCES &#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Analysis of major energy resources; behavior and implication to Philippine and world economies &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3  units ( 3 hrs. lect.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 275 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 277.1 QUANTITATIVE METHODS IN MINERAL ECONOMICS I&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
Linear stochastic modeling; application to mineral problems &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units ( 2 hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 171, 275 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 277.2 QUANTITATIVE METHODS IN MINERAL ECONOMICS II&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Principles of linear programming, input-output and related models, application to mineral industry problems&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units ( 2 hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 171, 275 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 278 QUANTITATIVE METHODS APPLIED TO EXPLORATION&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Statistical and computer programming approach to mineral exploration. Problems of optimum search and efficient sampling schemes, ore reserve calculations, and evaluation &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units (3 hrs. lect.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 172, 181, 194 or consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 279 ENERGY AND MINERAL POLICIES&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
Concepts, principles and constraints relevant to the formulation, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation of energy and mineral development policies &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3  units ( 3 hrs. lect.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 281 GEOPHYSICAL EXPLORATION I&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Theory and application of gravity and magnetic methods of exploration&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3  units (2 hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 181 and Math 121&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 282 GEOPHYSICAL EXPLORATION II&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
Theory and application of refraction and reflection seismic methods of exploration &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units ( 2 hrs. lect., 3 hrs. lab)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 181(maybe taken concurrently), Math 121&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 283 GEOPHYSICAL EXPLORATION III&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Theory and application of electrical and electromagnetic methods of exploration&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units (2 hrs. lect., 3 hrs.lab)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 181 and Math 121&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 284 SOLID EARTH GEOPHYSICS &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Seismology; the structure and the composition of the earth&#039;s interior &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units ( 3 hrs. lect.,)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 181&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 285 GEOPHYSICAL PROSPECTING&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Use of geophysical instruments in mineral exploration&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit:  3 units ( 2 hrs.lect., 6 days field per semester)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Geol. 181&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 289 ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT OF MINERAL EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Models, approaches, and practices commonly used in the mineral industries &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit:3 units ( 3 hrs. lect.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite: Consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 290 FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS IN GEOLOGY&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Selected fundamental problems in geology, their relationship to each other; integration of the different branches of geology and of other sciences towards the solution of these problems&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units ( 3 hrs.lect.)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite:  Consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 296 GRADUATE  SEMINAR.  TITLE&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;   &lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 2 units (2 hrs.lect.); maybe repeated for a maximum of 4 units provided the titles are different and shall be indicated for a record purposes.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite:  Consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 297 SPECIAL TOPICS.  TITLE&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units (3 hrs.lect); maybe repeated for a maximum of 6 units, provided the titles are different and shall be indicated for record purposes.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite : Consent&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 298 SEMINAR IN MINERAL ECONOMICS.  TITLE&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 2 units&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 300 MASTER&#039;S THESIS&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 331 ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY&#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Conservation and management of earth resources and application of geologic data for urban, rural, and regional development projects &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite:&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Class hours:&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3  units &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 339 RESEARCH  TITLE&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
(Maybe taken twice, topic to be indicated for record purposes) &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Class Hours:&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 3 units&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geology 400 Ph.D. DISSERTATION &#039;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prerequisite:&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Credit: 12 units&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Courses]][[Category:NIGS Courses]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jbdianala</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>